Revolver
Revolver - The Beatles (1966)
Lado A
I'm Only Sleeping
Love You To
Here, There And Everywhere
Yellow Submarine
She Said She Said
Lado B
Good Day Sunshine
And Your Bird Can Sing
For No One
Doctor Robert
I Want To Tell You
Got To Get You Into My Life
Traducción Del Folleto (2009)
Abbey Road Studios, Londres Mayo 1966
Abbey Road Studios, Londres Primavera del 66
Revolver
NOTAS HISTORICAS
Publicado en el Reino Unido el 5 de agosto de 1966, Revolver fue el séptimo álbum de los Beatles. Llegó a las tiendas ocho meses después de Rubber Soul, el intervalo más largo entre LPs hasta la fecha. El día del lanzamiento del álbum anterior, el grupo había comenzado una serie de conciertos británicos con dos espectáculos en cada una de las fechas de diciembre de 1965. Después de lo que resultó ser su última gira por el Reino Unido, los Beatles se tomaron un largo descanso de actuaciones y grabaciones.
Regresaron a los estudios Abbey Road en abril de 1966 y grabaron continuamente durante tres meses. 'Paperback Writer' y 'Rain' fueron las primeras canciones que se escucharon de las sesiones cuando se lanzó su duodécimo sencillo de Parlophone en junio. Hubo una espera inusualmente larga de seis meses para este nuevo disco. Además, las dieciséis canciones completadas entre abril y junio serían los únicos temas nuevos de los Beatles en 1966, en comparación con las 33 lanzadas durante el año anterior. Sin embargo, las sesiones vieron a los Beatles alcanzar la cima de la creatividad en todos los niveles. Además de la brillantez compositiva mostrada por John y Paul, Revolver contenía la mayor contribución hasta la fecha de George con tres canciones.
La inspirada experimentación que se escucha en el disco también se refleja en la portada del álbum. Un amigo estudiante de arte durante su pre-fama.en Hamburgo, Klaus Voormann entrelazó sus propios dibujos de los Beatles con un collage de fotografías. Su diseño marcó otro sorprendente paso adelante en la evolución de las ilustraciones de los LP.
El álbum entró en la lista de éxitos del Reino Unido en el número uno y se mantuvo en la cima durante siete de sus 34 semanas en la lista. Lanzado unos días después en Estados Unidos, Revolver fue el número uno durante seis de sus 77 semanas en la lista de los mejores LP. Aunque la funda era idéntica, el álbum estadounidense solo contenía once canciones. Las tres que faltaban, 'And Your Bird Can Sing', 'Doctor Robert' y 'I'm Only Sleeping', ya se habían publicado en Estados Unidos en junio en la colección de Capitol Records "Yesterday...And Today"
Los Beatles habían dominado el mercado navideño británico durante los últimos tres años, pero en 1966 no hubo ningún sencillo ni álbum con material nuevo. La recopilación de éxitos A Collection Of Beatles Oldies se lanzó en el Reino Unido en diciembre, pero la espera expectante por un nuevo LP continuó hasta la llegada en junio de 1967 de Sgt. Pepper's Lonely Hearts Club Band.
NOTAS DE GRABACIÓN
Producido Por: George Martin
Ingeniero De Sonido: Geoff Emerick
Desde la primera sesión del álbum, quedó claro que se estaban logrando avances revolucionarios en la grabación en estudio. En los tres años transcurridos desde su primer LP, los Beatles y George Martin habían progresado desde las limitaciones de la grabación en máquinas de doble pista hasta las mayores oportunidades que permitían las cintas de cuatro pistas a lo largo de 1964 y 1965. La búsqueda constante de innovación condujo en 1966 a los sonidos únicos que se escuchan en Revolver.
El 6 de abril de 1966, los Beatles comenzaron a grabar su nuevo álbum con Tomorrow Never Knows, que introdujo muchos de los nuevos desarrollos de estudio que se utilizaron en Revolver. Estos incluían técnicas innovadoras para grabar la batería, el sonido de la guitarra al revés y un efecto vocal especial. Este tratamiento vocal se utilizó para la segunda mitad de Tomorrow Never Knows y se logró grabando la voz de John saliendo de una cabina de altavoces Leslie. Generalmente conectada a un teclado Hammond o Lowrey, la cabina giratoria creaba un efecto de vibrato distintivo. Nadie había pasado una voz por ella antes.
Durante la grabación de los dos álbumes anteriores, una canción en cada uno había requerido más de cuatro pistas para acomodar el arreglo musical. La solución fue 'rebotar' las pistas mientras se mezclaban y copiaban a otra cinta de cuatro pistas. Sin embargo, en Revolver, este proceso fue necesario para todas menos tres de las catorce canciones. Por ejemplo, el cuarteto de cuerda doble compuesto por George Martin para 'Eleanor Rigby' se grabó en las cuatro pistas y luego, mientras se copiaba a otra cinta, los instrumentos se mezclaron en una sola pista. Esto dejó tres pistas disponibles en la segunda cinta para las voces y las sobre grabaciones. Sorprendentemente, el intrincado sonido de 'Tomorrow Never Knows' se limitó a una cinta de cuatro pistas. La batería, el bajo y la guitarra se enviaron a la pista uno; los sonidos de los bucles de cinta estaban en la dos; una voz de doble pista, pandereta, órgano y guitarra al revés estaban en la tres; y la cuatro tenía la voz principal y un sitar. Pero la evolución de la grabación se hizo más compleja por el hecho de que los bucles de la pista dos se enviaban desde numerosas máquinas de cinta en varias salas alrededor de los estudios Abbey Road. Estas estaban conectadas a diferentes canales en la mesa de mezclas y se fundían de entrada y salida a lo largo de la canción.
Muchas de las canciones de Revolver fueron tratadas con otro nuevo efecto de estudio: el doble seguimiento artificial/automático. El ingeniero técnico Ken Townsend había inventado una forma de reproducir artificialmente el sonido del doble seguimiento. Al utilizar una máquina de cinta adicional, era posible duplicar una voz o un instrumento de la cinta maestra y, al mismo tiempo, retrasarlo solo una fracción de segundo con respecto al original. Esto daba la impresión de escuchar dos voces o instrumentos de una sola grabación. El ADT les ahorró tiempo a los Beatles y significó que ya no era necesario usar otra pista en la cinta para crear el sonido de doble pista.
Revolver fue el primer LP de los Beatles grabado por el ingeniero Geoff Emerick. Tenía veinte años en ese momento y rápidamente adoptó el espíritu de experimentación que caracterizó las sesiones. Terminado el 22 de junio de 1966, el álbum tomó unas 300 horas de grabación y mezcla, una cifra sin precedentes.
Cancionero Del Álbum
1. Taxman (2:44)
(Harrison)
One, two, three, four
One, two
Let me tell you how it will be
There's one for you, nineteen for me
'Cause I'm the taxman
Yeah, I'm the taxman
Should five percent appear too small
Be thankful I don't take it all
'Cause I'm the taxman
Yeah, I'm the taxman
Taxman
The Beatles
Taxman
One, two, three, four
One, two
Let me tell you how it will be
There's one for you, nineteen for me
'Cause I'm the taxman
Yeah, I'm the taxman
Should five percent appear too small
Be thankful I don't take it all
'Cause I'm the taxman
Yeah, I'm the taxman
(If you drive a car)
I'll tax the street
(If you try to sit)
I'll tax your seat
(If you get too cold)
I'll tax the heat
(If you take a walk)
I'll tax your feet
Taxman
'Cause I'm the taxman
Yeah, I'm the taxman
Don't ask me what I want it for
(Uh-uh, Mr. Wilson)
If you don't want to pay some more
(Uh-uh, Mr. Heath)
'Cause I'm the taxman
Yeah, I'm the taxman
And my advice for those who die
(Taxman)
Declare the pennies on your eyes
(Taxman)
'Cause I'm the taxman
Yeah, I'm the taxman
And you're working for no one but me
(Taxman)
2. Eleanor Rigby (2:13)
(Lennon - McCartney)
Ah, look at all the lonely people!
Ah, look at all the lonely people!
Eleanor Rigby
Picks up the rice in the church where a wedding has been
Lives in a dream, waits at the window
Wearing the face that she keeps in a jar by the door
Who is it for?
All the lonely people
Where do they all come from?
All the lonely people
Where do they all belong?
Eleanor Rigby
The Beatles
Eleanor Rigby
Ah, look at all the lonely people!
Ah, look at all the lonely people!
Eleanor Rigby
Picks up the rice in the church where a wedding has been
Lives in a dream, waits at the window
Wearing the face that she keeps in a jar by the door
Who is it for?
All the lonely people
Where do they all come from?
All the lonely people
Where do they all belong?
Father McKenzie
Writing the words of a sermon that no one will hear
No one comes near, look at him working
Darning his socks in the night when there's nobody there
What does he care?
All the lonely people
Where do they all come from?
All the lonely people
Where do they all belong?
Ah, look at all the lonely people!
Ah, look at all the lonely people!
Eleanor Rigby
Died in the church and was buried along with her name
Nobody came
Father McKenzie
Wiping the dirt from his hands as he walks from the grave
No one was saved
All the lonely people (ah, look at all the lonely people!)
Where do they all come from?
All the lonely people (ah, look at all the lonely people!)
Where do they all belong?
3. I'm Only Sleeping (3:03)
(Lennon - McCartney)
When I wake up early in the morning
Lift my head, I'm still yawning
When I'm in the middle of a dream
Stay in bed, float upstream (float upstream)
Please, don't wake me
No, don't shake me
Leave me where I am
I'm only sleeping
Everybody seems to think I'm lazy
I don't mind, I think they're crazy
Running everywhere at such a speed
Till they find there's no need (there's no need)
Please, don't spoil my day
I'm miles away
And after all
I'm only sleeping
Keeping an eye on the world going by my window
Taking my time
Lying there and staring at the ceiling
Waiting for that sleepy feeling
Please, don't spoil my day
I'm miles away
And after all
I'm only sleeping
Keeping an eye on the world going by my window
Taking my time
When I wake up early in the morning
Lift my head, I'm still yawning
When I'm in the middle of a dream
Stay in bed, float upstream (float upstream)
Please, don't wake me
No, don't shake me
Leave me where I am
I'm only sleeping
4. Love You To (3:01)
(Harrison)
Each day just goes so fast
I turn around, it's past
You don't get time to hang a sign on me
Love me while you can
Before I'm a dead old man
A life-time is so short
A new one can't be bought
But what you've got means such a lot to me
Make love all day long
Make love singing songs
Make love all day long
Make love singing songs
There's people standing round
Who'll screw you in the ground
They'll fill you in with all their sins, you'll see
I'll make love to you
If you want me to
5. Here, There And Everywhere (2:26)
(Lennon - McCartney)
To lead a better life
I need my love to be here
Here
Making each day of the year
Changing my life with a wave of her hand
Nobody can
Deny that there's something there
There
Running my hands through her hair
Both of us thinking how good it can be
Someone is speaking
But she doesn't know he's there
I want her everywhere
And if she's beside me I know I need never care
But to love her is to need her
Everywhere
Knowing that love is to share
Each one believing that love never dies
Watching her eyes
And hoping I'm always there
I want her everywhere
And if she's beside me I know I need never care
But to love her is to need her
I will be there
And everywhere
Here, there and everywhere
6. Yellow Submarine (2:47)
(Lennon - McCartney)
In the town where I was born
Lived a man who sailed the sea
And he told us of his life
In the land of submarines
So we sailed up to the Sun
Till we found the sea of green
And we lived beneath the waves
In our yellow submarine
We all live in a yellow submarine
Yellow submarine, yellow submarine
We all live in a yellow submarine
Yellow submarine, yellow submarine
Yellow Submarine
The Beatles
Yellow Submarine
In the town where I was born
Lived a man who sailed the sea
And he told us of his life
In the land of submarines
So we sailed up to the Sun
Till we found the sea of green
And we lived beneath the waves
In our yellow submarine
We all live in a yellow submarine
Yellow submarine, yellow submarine
We all live in a yellow submarine
Yellow submarine, yellow submarine
And our friends are all aboard
Many more of them live next door
And the band begins to play
We all live in a yellow submarine
Yellow submarine, yellow submarine
We all live in a yellow submarine
Yellow submarine, yellow submarine
(Full speed ahead, Mister Bosun, full speed ahead!)
(Full speed immediately, Sargeant!)
(Cut the cable! Drop the cable!)
(Aye-aye, sir, aye-aye)
(Captain! Captain!)
As we live a life of ease
Every one of us (every one of us)
Has all we need (has all we need)
Sky of blue (sky of blue)
And sea of green (sea of green)
In our yellow (in our yellow) submarine (submarine, haha)
We all live in a yellow submarine
Yellow submarine, yellow submarine
We all live in a yellow submarine
Yellow submarine, yellow submarine
We all live in a yellow submarine
Yellow submarine, yellow submarine
We all live in a yellow submarine
Yellow submarine, yellow submarine
7. She Said She Said (2:38)
(Lennon - McCartney)
She said
I know what it's like to be dead
I know what it is to be sad
And she's making me feel like
I've never been born
I said
Who put all those things in your head?
Things that make me feel that I'm mad
And you're making me feel like
I've never been born
She said: You don't understand what I've said
I said: No, no, no, you're wrong
When I was a boy
Everything was right
Everything was right
I said
Even though you know what you know
I know that I'm ready to leave
Because you're making me feel like
I've never been born
She said: You don't understand what I've said
I said: No, no, no, you're wrong
When I was a boy
Everything was right
Everything was right
I said
Even though you know what you know
I know that I'm ready to leave
Because you're making me feel like
I've never been born
She said, she said
I know what it's like to be dead
I know what it's like to be dead
I know what it is to be sad
I know what it is to be sad
I know what it's like to be dead
8. Good Day Sunshine (2:11)
(Lennon - McCartney)
Good day sunshine
Good day sunshine
Good day sunshine
I need to laugh, and when the Sun is out
I've got something I can laugh about
I feel good, in a special way
I'm in love and it's a sunny day
Good day sunshine
Good day sunshine
Good day sunshine
We take a walk, the Sun is shining down
Burns my feet as they touch the ground
Good day sunshine
Good day sunshine
Good day sunshine
Then we lie beneath a shady tree
I love her and she's loving me
She feels good (she feels good), she know she's looking fine
I'm so proud to know that she is mine
Good day sunshine
Good day sunshine
Good day sunshine
Good day sunshine
Good day sunshine
Good day sunshine
9. And Your Bird Can Sing (2:02)
(Lennon - McCartney)
Tell me that you've got everything you want
And your bird can sing
But you don't get me
You don't get me
You say you've seen seven wonders
And your bird is green
But you can't see me
You can't see me
When your prized possessions
Start to weigh you down
Look in my direction
I'll be 'round
I'll be 'round
When your bird is broken
Will it bring you down?
You may be awoken
I'll be 'round
I'll be 'round
Tell me that you've heard every sound there is
And your bird can swing
But you can't hear me
You can't hear me
10. For No One (2:01)
(Lennon - McCartney)
Your day breaks
Your mind aches
You find that all
Her words of kindness
Linger on
When she no longer needs you
She wakes up
She makes up
She takes her time
And doesn't feel
She has to hurry
She no longer needs you
And in her eyes you see nothing
No sign of love behind the tears
Cried for no one
A love that should have lasted years
You want her
You need her
And yet you don't believe her
When she says
Her love is dead
You think she needs you
And in her eyes you see nothing
No sign of love behind the tears
Cried for no one
A love that should have lasted years
You stay home
She goes out
She says that long ago
She knew someone
But now he's gone
She doesn't need him
Your day breaks
Your mind aches
There will be times
When all the things she said
Will fill your head
You won't forget her
And in her eyes you see nothing
No sign of love behind the tears
Cried for no one
A love that should have lasted years
11. Doctor Robert (2:16)
(Lennon - McCartney)
Ring, my friend, I said you'd call
Doctor Robert
Day or night he'll be there anytime at all
Doctor Robert
Doctor Robert
You're a new and better man
He helps you to understand
He does everything he can
Doctor Robert
If you are down he'll pick you up
Doctor Robert
Take a drink from his special cup
Doctor Robert
Doctor Robert
He's a man you must believe
Helping every one in need
No one can succeed like
Doctor Robert
Well, well, well, you're feeling fine
Well, well, well, he'll make you
Doctor Robert
My friend works with the National Health
Doctor Robert
Don't pay money just to see yourself with
Doctor Robert
Doctor Robert
You're a new and better man
He helps you to understand
He does everything he can
Bob Robert
Well, well, well, you're feeling fine
Well, well, well, he'll make you
Doctor Robert
Ring, my friend, I said you'd call
Doctor Robert
Ring, my friend, I said you'd call
Doctor Robert
12. I Want To Tell You (2:29)
(Harrison)
I want to tell you
My head is filled with things to say
When you're here
All those words they seem to slip away
When I get near you
The games begin to drag me down
It's alright
I'll make you maybe next time around
But if I seem to act unkind
It's only me, it's not my mind
That is confusing things
I want to tell you
I feel hung up and I don't know why
I don't mind, I could wait forever
I've got time
Sometimes I wish I knew you well
Then I could speak my mind and tell you
Maybe you'd understand
I want to tell you
I feel hung up and I don't know why
I don't mind, I could wait forever
I've got time. I've got time
13. Got To Get You Into My Life (2:36)
(Lennon - McCartney)
I was alone, I took a ride
I didn't know what I would find there
Another road where maybe I
Could see another kind of mind there
Ooh, then I suddenly see you
Ooh, did I tell you I need you
Every single day of my life?
You didn't run, you didn't lie
You knew I wanted just to hold you
And had you gone, you knew in time
We'd meet again, for I had told you
Ooh, you were meant to be near me
Ooh, and I want you to hear me
Say we'll be together every day
Got to get you into my life
What can I do, what can I be?
When I'm with you, I wanna stay there
If I'm true, I'll never leave
And if I do, I know the way there
Ooh, then I suddenly see you
Ooh, did I tell you I need you
Every single day of my life?
Got to get you into my life
Got to get you into my life
I was alone, I took a ride
I didn't know what I would find there
Another road where maybe I
Could see another kind of mind there
Then, suddenly, I see you
Did I tell you I need you
Every single day of my life?
14. Tomorrow Never Knows (3:01)
Turn off your mind, relax and float downstream
It is not dying
It is not dying
Lay down all thoughts, surrender to the void
It is shining
It is shining
That you may see the meaning of within
It is being
It is being
That love is all and love is everyone
It is knowing
It is knowing
That ignorance and hate may mourn the dead
It is believing
It is believing
But listen to the colour of your dreams
It is not living
It is not living
Or play the Game Existence to the end
Of the beginning
Of the beginning
Of the beginning
Of the beginning
Of the beginning
Of the beginning
Of the beginning
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